st,lis2dw12 (on spi bus)

Vendor: STMicroelectronics

Description

STMicroelectronics LIS2DW12 3-axis accelerometer accessed through SPI bus

Properties

Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

Name

Type

Details

spi-max-frequency

int

Maximum clock frequency of device's SPI interface in Hz

This property is required.

duplex

int

Duplex mode, full or half. By default it's always full duplex thus 0
as this is, by far, the most common mode.
Use the macros not the actual enum value, here is the concordance
list (see dt-bindings/spi/spi.h)
  0    SPI_FULL_DUPLEX
  2048 SPI_HALF_DUPLEX

Legal values: 0, 2048

frame-format

int

Motorola or TI frame format. By default it's always Motorola's,
thus 0 as this is, by far, the most common format.
Use the macros not the actual enum value, here is the concordance
list (see dt-bindings/spi/spi.h)
  0     SPI_FRAME_FORMAT_MOTOROLA
  32768 SPI_FRAME_FORMAT_TI

Legal values: 0, 32768

supply-gpios

phandle-array

GPIO specifier that controls power to the device.

This property should be provided when the device has a dedicated
switch that controls power to the device.  The supply state is
entirely the responsibility of the device driver.

Contrast with vin-supply.

vin-supply

phandle

Reference to the regulator that controls power to the device.
The referenced devicetree node must have a regulator compatible.

This property should be provided when device power is supplied
by a shared regulator.  The supply state is dependent on the
request status of all devices fed by the regulator.

Contrast with supply-gpios.  If both properties are provided
then the regulator must be requested before the supply GPIOS is
set to an active state, and the supply GPIOS must be set to an
inactive state before releasing the regulator.

irq-gpios

phandle-array

DRDY pin

This pin defaults to active high when produced by the sensor.
The property value should ensure the flags properly describe
the signal that is presented to the driver.

int-pin

int

Select DRDY pin number (1 or 2).

   1 # drdy is generated from INT1
   2 # drdy is generated from INT2

This number represents which of the two interrupt pins
(INT1 or INT2) the drdy line is attached to. This property is not
mandatory and if not present it defaults to 1 which is the
configuration at power-up.

Default value: 1

Legal values: 1, 2

range

int

Range in g. Default is power-up configuration.

  16 # 16g (1.952 mg/LSB)
   8 #  8g (0.976 mg/LSB)
   4 #  4g (0.488 mg/LSB)
   2 #  2g (0.244 mg/LSB)

Default value: 2

Legal values: 16, 8, 4, 2

odr

int

Output data rate in Hz. Default value is 12.5Hz if this is not set.
The output data rates which are represented with fractional
numbers are converted into their integer parts (1.65Hz -> 1, 12.5Hz -> 12).
If 0 selected as the odr, the accelerometer initializes into
power off state.

Legal values: 0, 1, 12, 25, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600

bw-filt

int

Digital filtering cutoff bandwidth. Default is power-up configuration.

   3 # ODR/20 (HP/LP)
   2 # ODR/10 (HP/LP)
   1 # ODR/ 4 (HP/LP)
   0 # ODR/ 2 (up to ODR = 800 Hz, 400 Hz when ODR = 1600 Hz)

Legal values: 3, 2, 1, 0

power-mode

int

Specify the sensor power mode. Default is power-up configuration.

  0 # Low Power M1
  1 # Low Power M2
  2 # Low Power M3
  3 # Low Power M4
  4 # High Performance

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4

tap-mode

int

Tap mode. Default is power-up configuration.

  0 # Only Single Tap
  1 # Single and Double Tap

Legal values: 0, 1

tap-threshold

array

Tap X/Y/Z axes threshold. Default is power-up configuration.
(X/Y/Z values range from 0x00 to 0x1F)

Thresholds to start the tap-event detection procedure on the X/Y/Z axes.
Threshold values for each axis are unsigned 5-bit corresponding
to a 2g acceleration full-scale range. A threshold value equal to zero
corresponds to disable the tap detection on that axis.

For example, if you want to set the threshold for X to 12, for Z to 14
and want to disable tap detection on Y, you should specify in Device Tree

    tap-threshold = <12>, <0>, <14>

which is equivalent to X = 12 * 2g/32 = 750mg and Z = 14 * 2g/32 = 875mg.

Default value: [0, 0, 0]

tap-shock

int

Tap shock value. Default is power-up configuration.
(values range from 0x0 to 0x3)
This register represents the maximum time of an over-threshold signal
detection to be recognized as a tap event. Where 0 equals 4*1/ODR and
1LSB = 8*1/ODR.

tap-latency

int

Tap latency. Default is power-up configuration.
(values range from 0x0 to 0xF)
When double-tap recognition is enabled, this register expresses the
maximum time between two successive detected taps to determine a
double-tap event. Where 0 equals 16*1/ODR and 1LSB = 32*1/ODR.

tap-quiet

int

Expected quiet time after a tap detection. Default is power-up configuration.
(values range from 0x0 to 0x3)
This register represents the time after the first detected tap in which
there must not be any overthreshold event. Where 0 equals 2*1/ODR
and 1LSB = 4*1/ODR.

low-noise

boolean

Enables the LOW_NOISE flag in the CTRL6 register.
This influences the noise density and the current consumption.
See the datasheet for more information.

hp-filter-path

boolean

Sets the Filtered Data Selection bit in the CTRL6 register.
When enabled, the high-pass filter path is selected.
When disabled, the low-pass filter path is selected.
Note that this influences the OUT_REG / FIFO values,
but not the Wakeup function.

hp-ref-mode

boolean

Enables the high-pass filter reference mode in the CTRL7 register.
When the high-pass filter is configured in reference mode,
the output data is calculated as the difference between the input
acceleration and the values captured when reference mode was enabled.
In this way only the difference is applied without any filtering
of the LIS2DW12.
Note that this influences both the OUT_REG / FIFO values,
as well as the Wakeup function.

drdy-pulsed

boolean

Selects the pulsed mode for data-ready interrupt when enabled,
and the latched mode when disabled.
Sets the corresponding DRDY_PULSED bit in the CTRL7 register.

ff-duration

int

The freefall duration value represented in milliseconds.
If the accelerometer readings of the all axes are lower
than the freefall threshold value for the freefall duration long,
then a freefall trigger occurs. This value is 5 bits long in the
register and 1 LSB = 1 * 1/ODR. This value depends on the ODR.
if the data rate change in code with SENSOR ATTR SAMPLING FREQUENCY,
It must be set again with SENSOR_ATT_FF_DUR attribute. ST propose
100Hz ODR and 30ms ff-duration for recognize freefall detection
refer to ST DT0100 design tip document.

Default value: 30

ff-threshold

int

The freefall threshold value represented in mg.
If the accelerometer readings of the all axes are lower
than the freefall threshold value for the freefall duration long,
then a freefall trigger occurs. This value is 3 bits long.
Default value chosen 3 (312 mg) refer to ST DT0100 design tip document.
0 # ~156mg
1 # ~219mg
2 # ~250mg
3 # ~312mg
4 # ~344mg
5 # ~406mg
6 # ~469mg
7 # ~500mg

Default value: 3

Legal values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

friendly-name

string

Human readable string describing the sensor. It can be used to
distinguish multiple instances of the same model (e.g., lid accelerometer
vs. base accelerometer in a laptop) to a host operating system.

This property is defined in the Generic Sensor Property Usages of the HID
Usage Tables specification
(https://usb.org/sites/default/files/hut1_3_0.pdf, section 22.5).