ARM BASE RevC AEMv8A Fixed Virtual Platforms

Overview

This board configuration will use ARM Fixed Virtual Platforms(FVP) to emulate a generic Armv8-A 64-bit hardware platform.

This configuration provides support for a generic Armv8-A 64-bit CPU and these devices:

  • GICv3 interrupt controller

  • ARM architected (Generic) timer

  • PL011 UART controller

Hardware

Supported Features

The following hardware features are supported:

Interface

Controller

Driver/Component

GICv3

on-chip

interrupt controller

PL011 UART

on-chip

serial port

ARM GENERIC TIMER

on-chip

system clock

The kernel currently does not support other hardware features on this platform.

Devices

System Clock

This board configuration uses a system clock frequency of 100 MHz.

Serial Port

This board configuration uses a single serial communication channel with the UART0.

Known Problems or Limitations

Programming and Debugging

Use this configuration to build basic Zephyr applications and kernel tests in the ARM FVP emulated environment, for example, with the Synchronization Sample:

# From the root of the zephyr repository
west build -b fvp_base_revc_2xaemv8a samples/synchronization

This will build an image with the synchronization sample app.

To run with FVP, ARMFVP_BIN_PATH must be set before running:

e.g. export ARMFVP_BIN_PATH=<path/to/fvp/dir>

Running Zephyr at EL1NS

In order to run Zephyr as EL1NS with CONFIG_ARMV8_A_NS, you’ll need a proper Trusted Firmware loaded in the FVP model.

The ARM TF-A for FVP can be used to run Zephyr as preloaded BL33 payload.

Checkout and Build the TF-A:

git clone https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git --depth 1
cd trusted-firmware-a/
make PLAT=fvp PRELOADED_BL33_BASE="0x88000000" all fip

then export the ARMFVP_BL1_FILE` and ``ARMFVP_FIP_FILE environment variables:

export ARMFVP_BL1_FILE=<path/to/tfa-a/build/fvp/release/bl1.bin>
export ARMFVP_FIP_FILE=<path/to/tfa-a/build/fvp/release/fip.bin>

Debugging

Refer to the detailed overview about Application Debugging.

Networking

References

  1. (ID070919) Arm® Architecture Reference Manual - Armv8, for Armv8-A architecture profile

  2. AArch64 Exception and Interrupt Handling

  3. https://developer.arm.com/tools-and-software/simulation-models/fixed-virtual-platforms