infineon,xmc4xxx-pinctrl
Vendor: Infineon Technologies
Description
The Infineon XMC4XXX pin controller is responsible for connecting peripheral outputs
to specific port/pins (also known as alternate functions) and configures pin properties.
The pinctrl settings are referenced in a device tree peripheral node. For example in a UART
node:
&usic1ch1 {
compatible = "infineon,xmc4xxx-uart";
pinctrl-0 = <&uart_tx_p0_1_u1c1 &uart_rx_p0_0_u1c1>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
input-src = "DX0D";
...
};
pinctrl-0 is the phandle that stores the pin settings for two pins: &uart_tx_p0_1_u1c1
and &uart_rx_p0_0_u1c1. These nodes are pre-defined and their naming convention is designed
to help the user select the correct pin settings. Note the use of peripheral type,
pin direction, port/pin number and USIC in the name.
The pre-defined nodes only set the alternate function of the output pin. The
configuration for the pin (i.e. drive strength) should be set in the board setup.
The set of possible configurations are defined in the properties section below (in addition
to the inherited property-allowlist list from pincfg-node.yaml).
To create a new pin configuration, the user may append to the &pinctrl node, for example
#include <zephyr/dt-bindings/pinctrl/xmc4xxx-pinctrl.h>
&pinctrl {
my_node_config: my_node_config {
pinmux = <XMC4XXX_PINMUX_SET(0, 1, 2)>;
drive-push-pull;
... other supported pin configurations ..
};
where XMC4XXX_PINMUX_SET(PORT, PIN, ALTERNATE_FUNCTION) is a helper macro for setting the
alternate function for a given port/pin. Setting ALTERNATE_FUNCTION = 0 means that no
alternate function is selected.
The pinctrl driver only sets the alternate function for output pins. The input mux is
handled by the peripheral drivers. For example the &usic1ch1 node has input-src property for
this purpose. There are no pre-defined nodes for the input mux and this must be properly set
by the user. Refer to the peripheral .yaml file (i.e. infineon,xmc4xxx-uart.yaml) and
XMC4XXX documentation.
Properties
Top level properties
These property descriptions apply to “infineon,xmc4xxx-pinctrl” nodes themselves. This page also describes child node properties in the following sections.
Properties not inherited from the base binding file.
(None)
Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.
(None)
Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these may apply to the “infineon,xmc4xxx-pinctrl” compatible.
Name |
Type |
Details |
|---|---|---|
|
|
Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.
When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.
Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.
|
|
|
Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
init function runs.
|
|
|
List of power states that will disable this device power.
|
|
|
indicates the operational status of a device
Legal values: See Important properties for more information. |
|
|
compatible strings
This property is required. See Important properties for more information. |
|
|
register space
See Important properties for more information. |
|
|
name of each register space
|
|
|
interrupts for device
See Important properties for more information. |
|
|
extended interrupt specifier for device
|
|
|
name of each interrupt
|
|
|
phandle to interrupt controller node
|
|
|
Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)
See Important properties for more information. This property is deprecated. |
|
|
Clock gate information
|
|
|
name of each clock
|
|
|
number of address cells in reg property
This property is required. Constant value: |
|
|
number of size cells in reg property
This property is required. Constant value: |
|
|
DMA channels specifiers
|
|
|
Provided names of DMA channel specifiers
|
|
|
IO channels specifiers
|
|
|
Provided names of IO channel specifiers
|
|
|
mailbox / IPM channels specifiers
|
|
|
Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers
|
|
|
Power domain specifiers
|
|
|
Provided names of power domain specifiers
|
|
|
Number of cells in power-domains property
|
|
|
Do not initialize device automatically on boot. Device should be manually
initialized using device_init().
|
Child node properties
Name |
Type |
Details |
|---|---|---|
|
|
enable pull-up resistor
|
|
|
enable pull-down resistor
|
|
|
drive actively high and low
|
|
|
drive with open drain (hardware AND)
|
|
|
set the pin to output mode with low level
|
|
|
set the pin to output mode with high level
|
|
|
Encodes port/pin and alternate function. See helper macro XMC4XX_PINMUX_SET().
Alternate function is only set for output pins; It selects ALT1-ALT4
output line in the GPIO element. The alternate function for input pins is
handled separately by the peripheral. It is upto the peripheral to configure which
input pin to use (For example see parameter input-src in infineon,xmc4xxx-uart.yaml).
This property is required. |
|
|
Drive strength of the output pin. Following options as in XMC_GPIO_OUTPUT_STRENGTH
See xmc4_gpio.h. This only has an effect if the pin is in drive-push-pull mode.
This property is required. Legal values: |
|
|
Inverts the input.
|
|
|
Pre-assigns hardware control of the pin to a certain peripheral.
This property is required. Legal values: |