AM62x-SK M4F Core
Overview
The AM62x-SK board configuration is used by Zephyr applications that run on the TI AM62x platform. The board configuration provides support for the ARM Cortex-M4F MCU core and the following features:
Nested Vector Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
System Tick System Clock (SYSTICK)
The board configuration also enables support for the semihosting debugging console.
See the TI AM62X Product Page for details.
Hardware
The AM62x-SK EVM features the AM62x SoC, which is composed of a quad Cortex-A53 cluster and a single Cortex-M4 core in the MCU domain. Zephyr is ported to run on the M4F core and the following listed hardware specifications are used:
Low-power ARM Cortex-M4F
Memory
256KB of SRAM
2GB of DDR4
Debug
XDS110 based JTAG
Supported Features
The am62x_m4_sk configuration supports the following hardware features:
Interface |
Controller |
Driver/Component |
---|---|---|
NVIC |
on-chip |
nested vector interrupt controller |
SYSTICK |
on-chip |
systick |
PINCTRL |
on-chip |
pinctrl |
UART |
on-chip |
serial |
Other hardware features are not currently supported by the port.
Devices
System Clock
This board configuration uses a system clock frequency of 400 MHz.
DDR RAM
The board has 2GB of DDR RAM available. This board configuration allocates Zephyr 4kB of RAM (only for resource table: 0x9CC00000 to 0x9CC00400).
Serial Port
This board configuration uses a single serial communication channel with the MCU domain UART (MCU_UART0).
SD Card
Download TI’s official WIC and flash the WIC file with an etching software onto an SD-card. This will boot Linux on the A53 application cores of the EVM. These cores will then load the zephyr binary on the M4 core using remoteproc.
The default configuration can be found in the defconfig file:
boards/arm/am62x_m4/am62x_m4_sk_defconfig
Flashing
The board can using remoteproc, and uses the OpenAMP resource table to accomplish this.
The testing requires the binary to be copied to the SD card to allow the A53 cores to load it while booting using remoteproc.
To test the M4F core, we build the hello_world sample with the following command.
# From the root of the Zephyr repository
west build -p -b am62x_m4_sk samples/hello_world
This builds the program and the binary is present in the build/zephyr directory as zephyr.elf.
We now copy this binary onto the SD card in the /lib/firmware directory and name it as am62-mcu-m4f0_0-fw.
# Mount the SD card at sdcard for example
sudo mount /dev/sdX sdcard
# copy the elf to the /lib/firmware directory
sudo cp --remove-destination zephyr.elf sdcard/lib/firmware/am62-mcu-m4f0_0-fw
The SD card can now be used for booting. The binary will now be loaded onto the M4F core on boot.
To allow the board to boot using the SD card, set the boot pins to the SD Card boot mode. Refer to EVM Setup Page.
After changing the boot mode, the board should go through the boot sequence on powering up. The binary will run and print Hello world to the MCU_UART0 port.
References
- AM62x SK EVM TRM: