:orphan:
.. raw:: html
.. dtcompatible:: nordic,nrf-twim
.. _dtbinding_nordic_nrf_twim:
nordic,nrf-twim
###############
Vendor: :ref:`Nordic Semiconductor `
Description
***********
These nodes are "i2c" bus nodes.
.. code-block:: none
Nordic nRF family TWIM (TWI master with EasyDMA).
This binding can be used for nodes which can represent TWIM
peripherals. A single SoC peripheral ID is often associated with
multiple I2C peripherals, like a TWIM and a TWIS. You can choose
TWIM by setting the node's "compatible" to "nordic,nrf-twim"
and "status" to "okay", e.g. using an overlay file like this one:
/* This is for TWIM0 -- change to "i2c1" for TWIM1, etc. */
&i2c0 {
compatible = "nordic,nrf-twim";
status = "okay";
/* other property settings can go here */
};
This works on any supported SoC, for all TWIM instances.
Note: on nRF51 SoCs, use the "nordic,nrf-twi" binding instead.
Properties
**********
.. tabs::
.. group-tab:: Node specific properties
Properties not inherited from the base binding file.
.. list-table::
:widths: 1 1 4
:header-rows: 1
* - Name
- Type
- Details
* - ``zephyr,concat-buf-size``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Size of a concatenation buffer that the driver is to use for merging
multiple same direction I2C messages that have no RESTART or STOP
flag between them (see e.g. the i2c_burst_write() function) into one
transfer on the bus.
This property must be provided when interacting with devices like
the SSD1306 display that cannot tolerate a repeated start and
address appearing on the bus between message fragments. For many
devices a concatenation buffer is not necessary.
Default value: ``16``
* - ``zephyr,flash-buf-max-size``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
TWIM peripherals cannot perform write transactions from buffers
located in flash. If such buffers are expected to be used with
a given instance of the TWIM peripheral, this property must be
set to the maximum possible size of those buffers, so that the
driver can reserve enough space in RAM to copy there the contents
of particular buffers before requesting the actual transfers.
If this property is not set to a value adequate for a given
application, write transactions may fail for buffers that are
located in flash, what in turn may cause certain components,
like the DPS310 sensor driver, to not work.
It is recommended to use the same value for this property and for
the zephyr,concat-buf-size one, as both these buffering mechanisms
can utilize the same space in RAM.
Default value: ``16``
* - ``pinctrl-0``
- ``phandles``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin configuration/s for the first state. Content is specific to the
selected pin controller driver implementation.
This property is **required**.
* - ``easydma-maxcnt-bits``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Maximum number of bits available in the EasyDMA MAXCNT register. This
property must be set at SoC level DTS files.
This property is **required**.
* - ``clock-frequency``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Initial clock frequency in Hz
* - ``sq-size``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Size of the submission queue for blocking requests
Default value: ``4``
* - ``cq-size``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Size of the completion queue for blocking requests
Default value: ``4``
* - ``pinctrl-1``
- ``phandles``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin configuration/s for the second state. See pinctrl-0.
* - ``pinctrl-2``
- ``phandles``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin configuration/s for the third state. See pinctrl-0.
* - ``pinctrl-3``
- ``phandles``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin configuration/s for the fourth state. See pinctrl-0.
* - ``pinctrl-4``
- ``phandles``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin configuration/s for the fifth state. See pinctrl-0.
* - ``pinctrl-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
Names for the provided states. The number of names needs to match the
number of states.
* - ``memory-regions``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
List of memory region phandles
* - ``memory-region-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
A list of names, one for each corresponding phandle in memory-region
.. group-tab:: Deprecated node specific properties
Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.
(None)
.. group-tab:: Base properties
Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines
common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these
may apply to the "nordic,nrf-twim" compatible.
.. list-table::
:widths: 1 1 4
:header-rows: 1
* - Name
- Type
- Details
* - ``reg``
- ``array``
- .. code-block:: none
register space
This property is **required**.
See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``interrupts``
- ``array``
- .. code-block:: none
interrupts for device
This property is **required**.
See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``#address-cells``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
number of address cells in reg property
This property is **required**.
Constant value: ``1``
* - ``#size-cells``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
number of size cells in reg property
This property is **required**.
* - ``status``
- ``string``
- .. code-block:: none
indicates the operational status of a device
Legal values: ``'ok'``, ``'okay'``, ``'disabled'``, ``'reserved'``, ``'fail'``, ``'fail-sss'``
See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``compatible``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
compatible strings
This property is **required**.
See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``reg-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
name of each register space
* - ``interrupts-extended``
- ``compound``
- .. code-block:: none
extended interrupt specifier for device
* - ``interrupt-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
name of each interrupt
* - ``interrupt-parent``
- ``phandle``
- .. code-block:: none
phandle to interrupt controller node
* - ``label``
- ``string``
- .. code-block:: none
Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)
See :ref:`dt-important-props` for more information.
This property is **deprecated**.
* - ``clocks``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
Clock gate information
* - ``clock-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
name of each clock
* - ``dmas``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
DMA channels specifiers
* - ``dma-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
Provided names of DMA channel specifiers
* - ``io-channels``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
IO channels specifiers
* - ``io-channel-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
Provided names of IO channel specifiers
* - ``mboxes``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
mailbox / IPM channels specifiers
* - ``mbox-names``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers
* - ``wakeup-source``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.
When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.
Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.
* - ``power-domain``
- ``phandle``
- .. code-block:: none
Power domain the device belongs to.
The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
suspended or resumed.
* - ``zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
init function runs.